This can be a real challenge in the ethics of obstetrics and reproductive medicine. Between the professions of nursing and midwifery, an issue midwives uniquely face could be described as the foot on each side of the regulatory fence. Practises in a way which respects, promotes and supports. Directentry midwives practice legally and are licensed separately in many states. Works within the legal frameworks for data protection, for example. Midwife provides expert special care during labor, delivery and after birth so that midwife unique. The aim of this book is to provide information that a midwife can use with confidence, knowing. Key words nurses, nursing practice, legal aspects, ibadan, nigeria 1 introduction nursing encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups and communities, sick or well and in all settings. Mar 07, 2020 a midwife is a health care professional who provide health care services for women including gynecological examinations, contraceptive counselling, prescriptions, and labor and delivery care. Legal and ethical competence is a cornerstone of professional midwifery practice and an essential part of midwifery training.
In this column, the associate editor of the journal of perinatal education jpe discusses the decision to devote an issue of jpe to the ethics of childbirth and maternity care. Legal approaches to sex selection for nonmedical reasons vary by country and range from no specific regulation of this issue to. Principles of ethics beneficence beneficence is to act in the best interests of the patient, and to balance benefits against risks. Routine antenatal hiv testing and its implications for informed consent. Professional confidence guarding the confidence of the patient is an ethical duty. Nursing and midwifery board of ireland nmbi ethical conduct in research the principles underpinning the scope of nursing and midwifery practice include respecting the dignity and rights of patients, promoting and maintaining patient safety, providing quality care, facilitating patient autonomy, informed choice and evidencebased decisionmaking. Figo committee for the study of ethical aspects of human reproduction. Legal issues case study for nursing essay 1225 words. Committee for the ethical aspects of human reproduction and womens health and the figo. Law may be defined as the principles and regulations established in a community by some authority and applicable to its people whether in the form of legislation or of custom and policies recognized by judicial decision criminal law civil law 3. A readable textbook on the law relating to midwifery practice which discusses the legal issues arising in typical situations encountered by midwives. Midwives ensure that the advancement of midwifery knowledge is based on activities that protect the rights of women as persons. Figos committee for the ethical aspects of reproduction and womens health.
Nursing research can enable nurses to examine and challenge established. All information and case law has been thoroughly revised and updated and takes into account sensitive areas that midwives may face in practice. Ethical issues, decision making, maternity nursing, ethical principles, maternal. Ethical and legal issues in nursing ethical and legal issues in nursing this paper explores the legal and ethical nursing issues surrounding two different health care case studies. This chapter will address some of the ethical issues in the delivery of maternity services which may have longterm repercussions on the health of women, children and families. In a recent issue of mcn, the american journal of maternalchild nursing, the editor states, nothing is more crucial than being true to. Obstetrical nursing identify the legal and ethical aspects in obstetric nursing introduction to concepts of obstetrical nursing historical perspectives and current trends hall marks of midwifery contemporary issues in obstetrics legal and ethical aspects role of obstetrical nurse lecture discussion explain using slides, charts essay type short. The choices parents make during labor and birth concern the use of medication and obstetrical procedures. As the evidence related to ethical issues in maternalchild nursing continues to change and grow, this in focus series provides valuable information for nurses who. Not strictly an ethical theory making a decision on behalf of someone else or pre. Pdf knowledge on legal and ethical aspects in patient.
Ethics in midwifery practice in vitro fertilisation. Legal and ethical considerations includes 65 multiple choice questions in 2 sections. Additional views indicate everyday ethical practice in nursing as being situated within an interdisciplinary team. More information about this seller contact this seller 16. Read each question carefully and choose the best answer.
Ethical conduct in research nmbi nursing and midwifery. Health care givers, particularly midwives, perinatal and neonatal nurses. According to this definition, research is important because it increases knowledge and encourages critical thinking about practice. School of nursing and midwifery medicalsurgical nursing msc general specifications, plans and headlines final revision and editing.
Legal and ethical aspects preconception care and preparing for parenthood role of nurse in midwifery and obstetrical care. Key words nurses, nursing practice, legal aspects, ibadan, nigeria. Legal and ethical aspects of nursing practice nurse key. European union standards for nursing and midwifery. Figo publishedby figo figohouse waterloocourt,suite3 10theedstreet londonse18st unitedkingdom tel. African american midwifery in the twentiethcentury south author jenny m. Experience in the practice of obstetrics and gynaecology for not less than 3 years. The aim of this book is to provide information that a midwife can use with confidence, knowing that the law is there to protect her and her clients. Ethics in midwifery 2004 mcmaster faculty of health sciences. Health care givers, particularly midwives, perinatal and. For a detailed summary of the evolution of midwifery certification in the united states and recommendations for implementation of the aprn consensus model, see. The scenario allows me to critically explore and evaluate the legal, ethical and professional implications arising from the issues. Nurses knowledge of legal aspects of nursing practice in.
Chapter 3 legal and ethical aspects of nursing practice objectives define the key termsconcepts discuss the distinctions between criminal law and civil law explain legal responsibilities and obligations of nurses discuss various legal issues that arise in nursing practice access, compare and contrast the code of professional conduct for nurses. Legal and ethical aspect in midwifery linkedin slideshare. A report on the ethical, medical and legal issues in treatment decisions. This new edition concentrates on aspects of the law relevant to the student and practitioner of midwifery, leaving those areas relevant to midwifery management to a later volume. As the evidence related to ethical issues in maternalchild nursing continues to change and grow, this in focus series provides valuable information for nurses who encounter ethical issues during the delivery of care. An overview of ethics in maternalchild nursing ce article. Legal aspects of patient confidentiality 2nd edition. It also will include demonstrating knowledge of legislation relating to health and social policy relevant to midwifery practice. Law and ethics for midwifery is a unique and practical resource for. Currently she is working as a registered nurse at apollo hospitals dhaka, bangladesh. Maria katun mona is a nursing and midwifery expert. Pdf ethical issues in maternal and child health nursing. Midwifery persecuted in new york state roberta deversscott sued in 2005 a former mendon vt midwife and one of her students is being sued by a woman who claims that her 21monthold son suffered. Nurse midwifery practitioner 2 1011 legal and ethical issues.
Many legal issues are involved in obstetric and gynecology. The ethics of daily clinical practice may not be dramatic and are often less visible than ethical dilemmas publicized in the media. The purpose of this chapter is to provide an overview of the history of nursing with an emphasis on nursing. Ethical issues in maternal and child health nursing.
Save fundamental aspects of legal, ethical and professional issues in nursing 2nd edition for later delivered by midwives. The current crisis in maternity care mandates a careful look at the ethical principles that provide the foundation for practice. Law may be defined as the principles and regulations established in a community by some authority and applicable to its people whether in the form of legislation or of custom and policies recognized by. Ethics in midwifery guide good decision making the practice of midwifery is infused with values that guide the way midwives provide care to women, infants and families. Chapter 20 ethical and legal issues in obstetrics and gynaecology learning objectives definition of obstetrics and gynaecology ethical and legal issues in antenatal period sexual abuse of antenatal care anc selection from nursing ethics book. The aim of this book is to provide information that a midwife can use with confidence, knowing that the. Fundamentals of nursing and midwifery 2e is the seminal personcentred nursing text for australian and new zealand students. In particular, attention is given to fetal screening tests and the issues surrounding the autonomy of. Written by a wellknown author of many books on legal aspects of healthcare. Ana principles for advanced practice registered nurse. Save fundamental aspects of legal, ethical and professional issues in. In your study of the law as it applies to healthcare and nursing, you will use a range of primary and secondary sources of law to inform your practice and your studies. Any course of action a midwife might take or fail to take and any advice she may give to her client will have legal implications.
It help them to acquire knowledge and skill in rendering nursing care to normal and high risk pregnant women during antenatal, natal and post natal period in hospital and community settings. Statement of values and ethics midwives alliance of north. Apr 28, 2017 presidents commission for the study of ethical problems in medicine, and biomedical and behavioral research. Pdf fundamentals of midwifery download ebook for free. The first case study is regarding the decisionmaking process of a family for aggressive vs. Ethical decisions made by the nurses midwives are based upon the classes of principles of nursing and midwifery ethics which are underpinned by the ethical principles. Legal and ethical aspects in nursing linkedin slideshare. Abortion was a volatile, legal, social, and pol itical. It is designed to introduce students to the why, as well as the how,by focusing not only on the patient,s physical healthcare needs, but also on the intellectual, emotional, sociocultural and spiritual aspects of care. Legal approaches to sex selection for nonmedical reasons vary by. If you decide to participate, a new browser tab will open so you can complete the survey after you have completed your visit to this website.
Ethical and legal issues in nursing the nursing regulatory body, the nursing and midwifery council requires all registered nurses to have an understanding of the ethical and legal principles which underpin all aspects of nursing practicenmc,2010. Law suites against the nurse include the following. Law and ethics for midwifery is a unique and practical resource for student midwives written by an experienced midwifery lecturer, this text draws on a wide variety of real life case studies and focuses particularly on the core areas of accountability, autonomy and. Midwives participate in the formal education of midwifery students and ongoing education of midwives. Johnstones definition of nursing ethics 2008 is consistent with the percep. It also develops in skills in managing normal and high risk neonates and participates in family welfare programme. The awhonn standards for professional nursing practice in the care of women and newborns includes an ethics standard, which states that the registered nurses decisions and actions on behalf of women, fetuses, and newborns are determined in an ethical manner and guided by a sound framework for an ethical decisionmaking process awhonn 2009c.
Ethicalissuesinobstetrics andgynecology bythefigocommittee. Ethical issues in maternal child nursing catlin 20. The nursing regulatory body, the nursing and midwifery council requires all registered nurses to have an understanding of the ethical and legal principles which underpin all aspects of nursing practice nmc,2010. Anas principles for advanced practice registered nurse aprn full practice authority. Pdf legal, ethical and professional aspects of duty of. Legal and ethical aspects of midwifery and obstetrical nursing index printed pages. Ethical issues in maternal and child health nursing african. She has great passion in writing different articles on nursing and midwifery. Legal and ethical considerations sections 1 the distribution of nurses to areas of most need in the time of a nursing shortage is an example of. Legal and ethical aspects preconception care and preparing for parenthood role of nurse in midwifery. We would like to ask you for a moment of your time to fill in a short questionnaire, at the end of your visit.
Nursing jurisprudence, ethical considerations, legal considerations. May 26, 2016 legal and ethical aspects in nursing 1. Introduction to concepts of midwifery and obstetrical nursing trends in midwifery and obstetrical nursing historical perspectives and current trends national policy and legislation in relation to maternal healthand welfare. Ana principles for advanced practice registered nurse aprn full practice authority. Because of an attorney generals decision in 1939 that midwifery was not the practice of medicine, midwifery is still legal to practice here. On the other hand, there are physicians and patients that believe nmisb is a misnomer wax et al. Legal safeguards in nursing practice licensure nurses possess a valid licensure issued by the state nursing council or indian nursing council. It is also known as the nursing and midwifery principal act.
Introduction to midwifery and obstetrical nursing introduction to concepts of midwifery and obstetrical nursing. We are always looking for ways to improve customer experience on. This article discusses current ethical issues associated with childbirth in the united states. They cite a variety of indications for a surgical birth, including prevention of pelvic floor injury, concern for fetal death or injury, fear of childbirth, the preservation of sexual function. These daily ethical challenges are so important for nurses practicing using the ethics of caring ulrich et al. These include the law, our political heritage, the worlds religions, ethnic and. National policy and legislation in relation to maternal health and welfare. This title is directed primarily towards health care professionals outside of the united states. Midwives at all levels will therefore find this new edition of legal aspects of midwifery an essential guide to the legal framework within which they operate. Informed consent is a consent obtained freely, without threats or. Works within the legal frameworks for data protection, for example access to and storage of records. The practice of midwifery is infused with values that guide the way midwives provide care to women, infants and families. Challenges faced by maternal and child health nurses and strategies for decision making. Medicalsurgical nursing is a nursing specialty area concerned with training welleducated.
Legal and ethical aspect in midwifery 19,472 views. Legal aspects of midwifery from ronnie falcaos midwife. However depending on an individuals personal beliefs, values and experiences in a given situation, very different choices may be made involving the same dilemma. Nursing and midwifery board of ireland nmbi this professional guidance was originally published in january 2007 as guidance to nurses and midwives regarding ethical conduct of nursing and midwifery research first edition. Midwifery and obstetrical nursing parul university. Statement of values and ethics midwives alliance of. Dowie i 2017 legal, ethical and professional aspects of duty of care for nurses. Ethics is a necessary component of midwifery care and requires midwives to make ethical decision on a daily basis regardless of settings in which they provide services, such as clinics, homes, hospitals and birth centers. Ethical and legal issues in nursing free essay example. Account has been taken of other books published by quay books, including those relating to legal aspects, and reference is made to those publications rather than. In providing care, the nurse promotes an environment in which the. Informed consent is a consent obtained freely, without threats or improperinducements,afterappropriatedisclosuretothepatientof adequate and understandable information in a form and language understoodbythepatienton. In particular, attention is given to fetal screening tests and the issues surrounding the autonomy of both women and midwives during the process of birth. A comprehensive understanding of current legal and ethical frameworks facilitates the delivery of appropriate skilled nursing care.